Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Burcu KILINÇ SAVRUL Author-Email: kilincburcu@hotmail.com Author-Workplace-Name: Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi Author-Name: Destegül HAZAR Author-Email: destegulhazar@outlook.com Author-Workplace-Name: Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi Title: ECONOMETRIC ANALYSIS OF THE IMPACT OF FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT ON WOMEN'S EMPLOYMENT IN TURKEY Abstract: Foreign direct investment, which is the main macro economic variable discussed in the study, is a necessary variable for the development of countries. In the countries where direct investment is realized, not only financial support is provided, but also the organization structure of R & D and the country is in question. The investor country also makes a positive contribution to the employment of the host country. Sometimes, however, an investment through the change of factories does not have any positive effect on employment. Direct investment is evaluated in terms of Turkey that the presence of foreign capital investment into the country in the first years of the Republic, although there quirement to obtain the desired result has not come to the fore. In recent years, in order to realize the investment environment, the foreign investor has achieved the environment that will carry out the activity of the loss at the minimum level and the number of foreign capital companies coming to the country has increased compared to the first periods. In this study, the effect of foreign direct investment on female employment was examined. As a result of the cointegration analysis, foreign direct investment affects employment in the short term as 0.001 and in the long term as 0.003. When FDI inflows increase, there is no visible effect in the short term, but the degree of impact increases in the long term. In the study conducted between the direct foreign capital variable and the female employment rate variable, a positive correlation was established. As a result of Granger causality test, it was concluded that FDI variable KISOR variable is Granger cause, but it is concluded that FDI variable is not Granger cause. As a result, FDI → KISOR is a one-way causality relationship.  Journal: Eurasian Academy of Sciences Social Sciences Journal Pages: 1-20 Volume: 30 Issue: 30 Year: 2020 Month: Mar File-URL: https://eurasianacademy.org/index.php/socialsciences/article/view/292 File-Format: Application/pdf Handle: RePEc:eas:journl:v:30:y:2020:i:30:p:1-20 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Yıldırım Ercan ÇALIŞ Author-Email: ecalis@marmara.edu.tr Author-Workplace-Name: Marmara Üniversitesi Author-Name: Görgün ÖZDEMİR Author-Email: gorgunoz@hotmail.com Author-Workplace-Name: Marmara Üniversitesi Author-Name: Mustafa KUŞ Author-Email: mustafa.kus@borusanotomotiv.com Author-Workplace-Name: Marmara Üniversitesi Author-Name: Rıza SPANCA Author-Email: rizaspanca@live.com Author-Workplace-Name: Marmara Üniversitesi Title: IMPACT ANALYSYS OF 2018 CURRENCY CRISIS ON FINANCIAL STRUCTURE OF AUTOMOTIVE COMPANIES TRADED IN BIST 100 Abstract: In this study, the effects of the exchange rate crisis in mid-2018 on the financial performance of automotive companies in BIST-100 were examined. For this purpose the pre-and post-crisis differences in their financial structures, including liquidity, operational, financial and profitability ratios of these companies, were tried to be determined by using dependent sample T-test. In order to evaluate the study better, the Turkish automotive sector and the financial crises experienced in the last 20 years are also included in the study. As a result of the analysis of the financial ratios, it was determined that the liquidity of the automotive companies was affected negatively, the financial structure rates deteriorated and the foreign exchange fluctuation contributed positively to the profit margins due to the high export rate of the automotive companies, However, according to the dependent sample T-test result for statistical verification, it was concluded that there was no statistically significant difference between the averages of financial ratios before and after the currency crisis. Journal: Eurasian Academy of Sciences Social Sciences Journal Pages: 21-36 Volume: 30 Issue: 30 Year: 2020 Month: Mar DOI: 10.17740/eas.soc.2020.V30-02 File-URL: https://eurasianacademy.org/index.php/socialsciences/article/view/293 File-Format: Application/pdf Handle: RePEc:eas:journl:v:30:y:2020:i:30:p:21-36 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Muhammed Gani ŞAHİNOĞLU Author-Email: muhammedganisahinoglu@gmail.com Author-Workplace-Name: Ardahan Üniversitesi Title: AN ANALYSIS OF ŞÜKRÜ TUNAR'S CLARINET TAKSIM PERFORMANCE IN NIHAVEND MAQAM Abstract: Şükrü Tunar (1907-1962), who had an important place in the 20th century of Turkish music history in terms of composing and clarinet performance, took theoretical lessons from the important musicians of the period and was the first to reveal the Turkish music clarinet style. Being the first clarinet performer of Turkey’s radios, Tunar, with his unique performance, influenced the clarinet performers who came after him in terms of his technique and style characteristics and has been accepted as a school today. In this study, it is aimed to analyze the performance of Nihavend Clarinet Taksim by Şükrü Tunar by notating it and by determining its technical and style characteristics. Descriptive survey model was used in the study. The performed Nihavend Taksim constitutes the sample of the study. Accordingly, the performance characteristics, ornamentation techniques, blowing techniques and musical expression elements of Şükrü Tunar have been analyzed. In the study, in accordance with the findings reached, Şükrü Tunar's performance style has been studied in a concrete way in order to present it to the use of clarinet performers. Sukru Tunar was recommended to be listened frequently by the performers in order to acquire style which is of great importance for Turkish music clarinet performance. Journal: Eurasian Academy of Sciences Social Sciences Journal Pages: 37-57 Volume: 30 Issue: 30 Year: 2020 Month: Mar DOI: 10.17740/eas.soc.2020.V30-03 File-URL: https://eurasianacademy.org/index.php/socialsciences/article/view/294 File-Format: Application/pdf Handle: RePEc:eas:journl:v:30:y:2020:i:30:p:37-57 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Cansu KARABULUT Author-Email: cansu-karabulut@hotmail.com Author-Workplace-Name: İstanbul Ticaret Üniversitesi Author-Name: Mustafa Emre CİVELEK Author-Email: ecivelek@ticaret.edu.tr Author-Workplace-Name: İstanbul Ticaret Üniversitesi Title: DISRUPTIVE TECHNOLOGIES IN LOGISTICS INDUSTRY AND THEIR POSSIBLE EFFECTS ON INTERNATIONAL TRADE Abstract: The concept of disruptive technology is used to describe the development and evolution of innovative products or services that destroy, destruct and replace existing products and services that already exist. Production methods have changed radically with the rise of digital economy in recent years. Thus, the need for people continues to decrease significantly. Jobs in various sectors have become fragile due to accelerated automation. Advances in artificial intelligence technology, in particular, change processes in many branches. Foreign trade is affected by these developments. Disruptive technologies, especially in international logistics, will accelerate this change. The purpose of this article is to examine the effects of disruptive technologies emerging in the field of logistics on international trade. Journal: Eurasian Academy of Sciences Social Sciences Journal Pages: 58-68 Volume: 30 Issue: 30 Year: 2020 Month: Mar DOI: 10.17740/eas.soc.2020.V30-04 File-URL: https://eurasianacademy.org/index.php/socialsciences/article/view/295 File-Format: Application/pdf Handle: RePEc:eas:journl:v:30:y:2020:i:30:p:58-68 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Yıldırım Ercan ÇALIŞ Author-Email: ecalis@marmara.edu.tr Author-Workplace-Name: Marmara Üniversitesi Author-Name: Mehmet Zafer TAŞÇI Author-Email: mztasci@cumhuriyet.edu.tr Author-Workplace-Name: Sivas Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi Title: PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS IN INSURANCE COMPANIES: AN APPLICATION FOR BIST INSURANCE INDEX Abstract: The aim of this study is to evaluate the financial performance of the insurance companies traded on the Borsa Istanbul Insurance Index with SD (Standard Deviation) and TOPSIS (Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution) techniques.For this purpose, the data of six insurance companies in the insurance index for the period covering 2015-2018 are used.Performance criteria selected for SD-TOPSIS integrated model are earned gross premium, realized gross loss, total assets, total debt, equity, profit before tax, market value and market value added.In this study, in which the SD and TOPSIS methods are used for the first time to evaluate the financial performance of BIST insurance companies, the priority weights of the performance criteria selected with the SD technique are calculated, and the insurance companies are ranked in terms of performance with the TOPSIS method.According to the results of the study, the company showing the best financial performance in all years is Güneş Sigorta. Journal: Eurasian Academy of Sciences Social Sciences Journal Pages: 69-80 Volume: 30 Issue: 30 Year: 2020 Month: Mar DOI: 10.17740/eas.soc.2020.V30-05 File-URL: https://eurasianacademy.org/index.php/socialsciences/article/view/296 File-Format: Application/pdf Handle: RePEc:eas:journl:v:30:y:2020:i:30:p:69-80 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Derya ODUNCU ALPAGO Author-Email: derya.oduncualpago@nisantasi.edu.tr Author-Workplace-Name: Nişantaşı Üniversitesi Author-Name: Hasan ALPAGO Author-Email: hasan.alpago@nisantasi.edu.tr Author-Workplace-Name: Nişantaşı Üniversitesi Title: THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN POVERTY AND DISEASE FROM A SOCIAL WORK PERSPECTIVE Abstract: The study takes the relationship between disease and poverty into a special consideration by a comparative analysis. In this framework, it was analyzed how the illness dragged into poverty and how the person impoverished. In the study, it was determined that there is a linear connection between the disease and poverty. Namely, some types of diseases are at a level that can make the person disabled, and therefore the person cannot work and cannot perform normal life functions. Therefore, the person cannot work and is financially lost. The poverty level increases when her family and herself cannot provide for their livelihood, cannot feed properly and cannot meet all their other needs. This study was evaluated from the perspective of social workers to this problem. In the study, especially the condition of cancer patients was analyzed by giving an example. The research has been also supported by a literature evaluation and a survey. Journal: Eurasian Academy of Sciences Social Sciences Journal Pages: 81-97 Volume: 30 Issue: 30 Year: 2020 Month: Mar DOI: 10.17740/eas.soc.2020.V30-06 File-URL: https://eurasianacademy.org/index.php/socialsciences/article/view/297 File-Format: Application/pdf Handle: RePEc:eas:journl:v:30:y:2020:i:30:p:81-97 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: İzzettin ULUSOY Author-Email: iulusoy@mku.edu.tr Author-Workplace-Name: Hatay Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Title: THE EFFECT OF R&D EXPENDITURES ON YOUTH UNEMPLOYMENT: THE EXAMPLE OF BRICS-T COUNTRIES Abstract: Technological advances made as a result of R&D activities have significant effects on both the amount of output and unemployment rates. However, there are different approaches to the effects of studies in the field of R&D on unemployment. Especially in developing countries, the youth unemployment problem focusing on the insufficiency of investments continues as an important problem. The increase in R&D investments will be able to increase the success rate of the enterprises by contributing positively to the innovation process. The success rate of businesses is largely associated with the level of profit it receives, and businesses that increase their dividends will tend to maximize profits by increasing their scales. Hence, increasing employment opportunities may be effective in decreasing unemployment rates. In other terms, the positive effect of technology on indirect employment has been revealed by many researchers. The aim of this study is to determine the long and short term relationship between R&D expenditures and young unemployment rate for BRICS-T countries for the period 2009-2019 with the help of panel cointegration analysis. As a result of the analysis, R&D expenditures have reduced youth unemployment rate by 3.9% in the long term and 2.1% in the short term. In addition, one-way causality was determined from R&D expenditures to youth unemployment rate. Journal: Eurasian Academy of Sciences Social Sciences Journal Pages: 98-114 Volume: 30 Issue: 30 Year: 2020 Month: Mar DOI: 10.17740/eas.soc.2020.V30-07 File-URL: https://eurasianacademy.org/index.php/socialsciences/article/view/298 File-Format: Application/pdf Handle: RePEc:eas:journl:v:30:y:2020:i:30:p:98-114